Molecular Farming - production of recombinant medicines by plant biotechnology
Tuesday, January 24, 2006 9:15 am - 5:00 pm
Birkbeck College Room B04 Malet Street London WC1E 7HX United Kingdom
Map and Directions
"Modern bio-pharmaceuticals are needed in ever-increasing amounts, and are becoming more and more complex to produce. Transgenic plants offer a eukaryotic expression system that is highly scalable, and which may help to address many of the production problems that will be faced in the future. In the last 20 years, proof of concept for a number of plant-derived pharmaceuticals has been obtained and several candidate products are now poised to enter human clinical trials" - Professor Julian Ma - Meetings Chair
09:15 – 09:45 Registration – tea/coffee and biscuits 09:45 – 10:00 Introduction by the Chair – Professor Julian Ma - St Georges Hospital-University London
10:00 – 10:30 Biosafety and Risk Assessment of PMPs Dr Penny Sparrow - John Innes Centre
Will cover the biosafety and risk assessment (regulation) issues surrounding the use of GM plants to produce therapeutic proteins.From choice of host, location etc and perhaps looking at the socio /political issues.
10:30 – 11:00 Use of viral IRES elements in plant biotechnology Dr Lisa Roberts – University of Surrey
Internal ribosome entry site (IRES) elements found in the genomes of certain viruses are able to direct a novel mechanism of protein synthesis which is cap-independent. These elements have been exploited in mammalian biotechnology vectors to allow the production of more than one protein in the same cell at the same time. I will describe a novel IRES element from an insect virus which functions efficiently in mammalian, insect and plant systems and discuss opportunities for its utility in plant
11:00 – 11:30 Morning tea/coffee
11.30 –12.00 Expression of recombinant proteins in the plant secretory pathway Dr Lorenzo Frigerio - University of Warwick
I¡¦ll present case studies showing that protein targeting is a fundamental variable for the successful production of heterologous proteins. I¡¦ll also introduce an ongoing project to test how the plant secretory pathway can respond/adapt to the synthesis of large amount of recombinant proteins.
12:00-12:30 Virus-based systems for the production of antigens and antibodies in plants Dr George Lomonossoff - Department of Biological Chemistry Norwich
Plant viruses are attractive vectors for the production of foreign proteins in plants for several reasons: many grow to very high titres in their hosts, their genomes are small and easy to manipulate and the infection cycle is relatively rapid. We have used autonomously replicating vectors based on the legume virus, Cowpea mosaic virus, to produce both antigens and antibodies in plants. The material has been shown to have the desired activity when administered to animals. Furthermore we have developed combined transgene/viral vectors systems which will have advantages in terms of biocontainment.
12.30 – 13.30 Lunch in the exhibition hall
13.30 – 14:00 Pathway engineering to maximise protein yield from the plant secretory pathway Dr Jurgen Denecke, University of Leeds
14.00 – 14.30 Rabies Virus-Neutralising Antibodies Produced In Plants Craig van Dolleweerd, St Georges Hospital-University London
14:30 – 15:30 Production of Thermo-Tool-Based Candidate Vaccine Against Anthrax in Clonal root Cultures Dr Vidadi Yusibov - Fraunhofer USA Center for Molecular Biotechnology
We report here a new approach to developing vaccine against Bacillus anthracis using a thermo-stable protein ƒÒ-1,3-1,4-glucanase of Clostridium thermocellum as a carrier for target polypeptides. The principal virulence factor of B. anthracis is a multi-component toxin secreted by the organism, that consists of three separate gene products designated protective antigen (PA), lethal factor (LF) and edema factor (EF). Mice immunized with three doses of plant-produced target antigen mounted strong neutralizing antibody responses and were protected when challenged with Lethal Toxin.
15:30 – 16:00 Expression and recovery of authentic human Insulin in oilseeds - Mr Maurice Moloney - SemBioSys Genetics Inc
16:00 Chairman’s summing up
This meeting is CPD accredited
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